Get an investment license in Liechtenstein.

The EEA passport with Swiss-style discretion: an FMA asset management company licence under the Asset Management Act - CHF 100,000 initial capital, portfolio management, advice, order handling and execution while client assets stay with custodian banks, and one qualified managing director genuinely working in Vaduz.

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Liechtenstein in brief

The only place that is both Alpine and inside the EEA.

Liechtenstein licenses asset management companies under the Vermögensverwaltungsgesetz, and the design is deliberately manager-shaped: initial capital of CHF 100,000, permission to run discretionary portfolios, give investment advice, receive and transmit orders and execute them - while client assets stay with custodian banks rather than the firm. Ancillary research, financial analysis and M&A advisory sit inside the licence. Governance is where the principality is exacting: at least one managing director with EEA or Swiss citizenship, three years of relevant full-time experience, appropriate qualifications and a genuine working presence in Liechtenstein, and no individual may run more than two asset management companies at once.

The commercial case is a combination nobody else offers: Alpine private-banking culture, the Swiss franc, a AAA-rated state and a customs union with Switzerland - inside the European Economic Area, so the licence passports into thirty markets under freedom of establishment and freedom to provide services by simple notification between authorities. A Swiss manager cannot passport; a Liechtenstein one can, from twenty minutes down the valley. For wealth managers serving both Swiss and EU clients, family offices institutionalising and boutiques that want the Alpine address with union access attached, Vaduz is the structural answer. We build the file end to end.

Alpine and inside the EEA: FMA asset management company under the VVG - CHF 100,000 initial capital, portfolio management, advice, RTO and execution, custody left with banks; one qualified managing director resident in the principality, capped at two companies.

12.5% flat tax with an equity deduction, no dividend withholding, Swiss VAT system, and a full EEA passport Switzerland cannot offer. Built end to end from Vaduz.

The two builds

The asset management company - or the investment firm.

Two doors at the FMA: the VVG asset management company for manager-shaped models, the MiFID investment firm where dealing or client assets enter. We fix the perimeter first.

The CHF 100k asset management company - or the investment firm.

01 - ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY

The manager's licence

Portfolio management, advice, reception-transmission and execution at CHF 100,000 initial capital. Assets held at custodian banks, the boutique's route to an EEA passport from an Alpine address.

Portfolio management, advice, reception-transmission and execution at CHF 100,000 initial capital. Assets held at custodian banks, the boutique's route to an EEA passport from an Alpine address.

  • Discretionary portfolio management
  • Investment advice
  • Reception, transmission, execution
  • CHF 100,000 initial capital
  • Custody stays with banks
  • Research and M&A advisory included
02 - INVESTMENT FIRM

The wider licence

The MiFID-scoped investment firm supervised by the FMA where the model deals, underwrites or touches client assets. The heavier frame for businesses the VVG perimeter does not cover.

The wider FMA-supervised investment firm where dealing, underwriting or client assets enter. Heavier frame, same EEA passport, upgrade path built in.

  • Dealing and underwriting scope
  • Client-asset permissions
  • MiFID-derived requirements
  • Capital per the wider regime
  • Same EEA passport
  • Upgrade path from the AMC

Capital and services per the Asset Management Act as of 2026. Investment-firm capital and permissions are scoped against the FMA's regime at filing.

Why Liechtenstein

Six reasons managers choose Vaduz.

Alpine, and in the EEA

Swiss franc, Swiss customs union, Alpine banking culture. With the EU passport a Swiss licence can never give you.The pair nobody else has.

CHF 100,000 entry

The lowest credible capital in Western Europe for a passported manager. Pricing that lets a boutique start properly.Lowest credible in the west.

Custody stays with banks

The firm manages, custodian banks hold. A structure allocators trust and a compliance load the boutique can carry.Proportionate compliance.

AAA-rated state

A debt-free principality with a top sovereign rating. The counterparty question answers itself.Counterparty question closed.

Serious governance

A resident managing director with three years' experience, limited to two companies. Scarcity that keeps the licence meaningful.Resident, capped at two.

Passport by notification

Freedom of establishment and services across the EEA through authority-to-authority notification. Thirty markets, minimal bureaucracy.30 states, little friction.

How it compares

How Liechtenstein differs from other routes.

The comparison, side by side: the Alpine address that passports. At the cost of a genuinely resident bench.

Liechtenstein vs other jurisdictions
FeatureLiechtensteinOther jurisdictions
RegimeVVG - FMAMiFID or FinIA
CapitalCHF 100,000€75k-€750k EU tiers
PassportFull EEAEEA, or none (Swiss)
GovernanceResident MD, max 2 firmsTwo managers or SO
Regime
LiechtensteinVVG - FMA
Other jurisdictionsMiFID or FinIA
Capital
LiechtensteinCHF 100,000
Other jurisdictions€75k-€750k EU tiers
Passport
LiechtensteinFull EEA
Other jurisdictionsEEA, or none (Swiss)
Governance
LiechtensteinResident MD, max 2 firms
Other jurisdictionsTwo managers or SO
Country by country
CountryLicense typeTaxationRequirements
LiechtensteinAMC - FMA (VVG)12.5% corporateCHF 100k, resident MD
SwitzerlandPortfolio manager - FINMA·SO≈12% in ZugCHF 100k + SO affiliation
LuxembourgInvestment firm - CSSF≈23.9% aggregate€75k-€750k, four eyes
CyprusCIF - CySEC12.5% · 15% largeIFD tiers, EU passport
Liechtenstein
License typeAMC - FMA (VVG)
Taxation12.5% corporate
RequirementsCHF 100k, resident MD
Switzerland
License typePortfolio manager - FINMA·SO
Taxation≈12% in Zug
RequirementsCHF 100k + SO affiliation
Luxembourg
License typeInvestment firm - CSSF
Taxation≈23.9% aggregate
Requirements€75k-€750k, four eyes
Cyprus
License typeCIF - CySEC
Taxation12.5% · 15% large
RequirementsIFD tiers, EU passport
Before you apply

Requirements for the Liechtenstein licence.Requirements for the licence.

The FMA examines the bench as closely as the balance sheet. The checklist below is what a passing file contains.

01
Liechtenstein company. Incorporated for the licence with real premises in the principality.
02
Initial capital - CHF 100,000, fully paid and evidenced with source of funds.
03
Qualified managing director. EEA or Swiss citizenship, three years' relevant full-time experience, appropriate qualifications.
04
Genuine working presence. The managing director actually works at the Liechtenstein office, with the time commitment to prove it.
05
The two-company limit - no managing director may run more than two asset management companies at once.
06
Fit-and-proper shareholders. Qualifying holdings vetted to ultimate-owner level.
07
Business plan. Services, client base and three-year projections the FMA can interrogate.
08
Custodian arrangements. Client assets placed with custodian banks, documented.
09
Organisation and compliance. Risk, compliance and internal control proportionate to the model.
10
AML/CFT programme. Liechtenstein's framework with a named responsible officer.
11
Passporting plan. EEA notifications prepared for the markets actually being served.
01
Liechtenstein company, premises.
02
CHF 100,000 paid, sourced.
03
MD: EEA/Swiss, 3 years.
04
MD genuinely works there.
05
Max two companies per MD.
06
Holdings vetted to UBO.
07
Interrogable business plan.
08
Custodian banks documented.
09
Risk and compliance sized.
10
AML officer named.
11
EEA notifications planned.

Reflects the Asset Management Act and FMA practice as of 2026. Fees and processing times are confirmed against the Authority's current schedule at filing.Asset Management Act + FMA practice, 2026.

How it works

From first call to the FMA register.

01
Perimeter

AMC or investment firm, services and capital fixed against the actual business.Model decides.

02
The bench

The qualified managing director secured. Citizenship, experience and residence evidenced before anything else.MD evidenced.

03
Company and capital

Liechtenstein entity, CHF 100,000 paid, premises and organisation in place.CHF 100k paid.

04
The application

The FMA file with plan, organisation and custodian arrangements. Complete at submission.Complete at filing.

05
Licence and passporting

Register entry, custodian banking live, EEA notifications filed. The Alpine manager selling into the union.Thirty markets.

Quick facts
RegulatorFMA Liechtenstein
FrameworkAsset Management Act
Initial capitalCHF 100,000
ServicesPM · advice · RTO · execution
CustodyCustodian banks
Managing director3 years, resident
Company limitMax 2 per director
PassportEEA by notification

The managing director is the bottleneck: qualified, resident and free of a second mandate. We start that search on day one, not after the file is drafted.

On the ground in Liechtenstein

Run from our Vaduz office.

Prifinance - Liechtenstein
Vaduz · Liechtenstein
Vaduz, Liechtenstein
+372 602 65 11info.en@prifinance.com
Mon-Fri · replies within one business day
01
Perimeter and structure

AMC or investment firm decided against the real model. Capital and permissions sized in the same conversation.Sized in one talk.

02
The managing director

A qualified resident MD sourced and evidenced. The scarcest input in any Liechtenstein file, secured first.Secured first.

03
The FMA application

Business plan, organisation and capital evidence. Complete at submission, defended through questions.Complete at filing.

04
Custody and passporting

Custodian bank relationships and EEA notifications sequenced with the licence. Thirty markets from the valley.Sequenced with grant.

We also have offices in
Estonia
Tallinn
Estonia
Roseni 13
+372 602 65 11
Lithuania
Vilnius
Lithuania
Gedimino pr. 2
+370 520 738 81
Czech Republic
Prague
Czech Republic
Vlkova 532/8, Žižkov
UAE
Dubai
UAE
33 Level, Al Saqr Business Tower
+971 800 0321096
United Kingdom
London
United Kingdom
7 Bell Yard
+44 748 881 18 54
Portugal
Madeira
Portugal
Rua da Alegria 31, 1F
+351 300 528 936
Hungary
Budapest
Hungary
Korányi Sándor u. 4
+36 18 001 911
Good to know

Taxation of investment firms in Liechtenstein.

A flat 12.5% inside the EEA. Alpine rates with union access attached.

12.5% corporate tax

The flat rate on profits. Among Western Europe's lowest, and inside an EEA member state.Western Europe's low end.

Notional interest deduction

An equity-based deduction lowers the effective rate for well-capitalised firms. Planned into the capital structure.Rewards capitalisation.

No capital gains tax on holdings

Qualifying participation gains sit outside the charge. The holding layer above the manager stays clean.Rare in Europe.

No withholding on dividends

Distributions leave without local withholding. A rarity for a European jurisdiction.Participation gains out.

Swiss franc and customs union

The franc as operating currency with Swiss customs integration. Alpine stability, EEA market rights.Swiss integration.

VAT aligned with Switzerland

Liechtenstein applies the Swiss VAT system at Swiss rates, with the finance exemption on core services.Exempt finance core.

Tax summary
Corporate tax12.5% flat
Equity deductionNotional interest
Dividend withholdingNone
VATSwiss system · exempt core
Market accessEEA passport

*Figures as of 2026 per the Liechtenstein tax administration. Group and holder-level outcomes are modelled per structure.

Turnkey professional support

Experienced lawyers and international consultants.

We provide end-to-end support, from company registration and the application file to regulatory interaction and compliance oversight - with an individualized approach to each client.

Nikolai Timofejev
Nikolai Timofejev

15 years in FinTech and payments. Maps your business model to the right licence scope and leads the file all the way to the FMA decision, including banking and payment rails.

Oleksii Kindratenko
Oleksii Kindratenko

Builds the application itself: Liechtenstein company, AML/KYC policy pack, capital structure and tax registrations. His document sets are the reason reviews finish in months, not years.

Eugeniu Bevziuc
Eugeniu Bevziuc

First point of contact for international founders. Runs the whole setup remotely, across time zones and languages - from the first call to a live, licensed manager.

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Liechtenstein · FMA

Launch your investment firm in Liechtenstein with expert support.

Full-service assistance - from the managing-director search to FMA authorisation, custody and EEA passporting - run through our Vaduz office.

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Our legal team will analyze your case at no cost and provide a written legal opinion: which jurisdiction, licence scope, or route fits your business.

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FAQ

The Liechtenstein investment licence - what clients ask.

What licence does an asset manager need in Liechtenstein?+

An asset management company licence from the FMA under the Asset Management Act (VVG) - covering discretionary portfolio management, investment advice, reception and transmission of orders and execution, plus ancillary research and M&A advisory.

What capital is required?+

CHF 100,000 initial capital for the asset management company - the lowest credible requirement in Western Europe for a firm with a full EEA passport.

Does the firm hold client assets?+

No - asset management companies do not provide custody. Client assets sit with custodian banks while the firm manages them, which keeps both the risk profile and the compliance load proportionate.

What does the FMA require of management?+

At least one managing director with EEA or Swiss citizenship, three years of relevant full-time experience, appropriate education and good repute - genuinely working at the Liechtenstein office, and running no more than two asset management companies at once.

Does the licence passport into the EU?+

Yes. Liechtenstein is in the EEA, so the licence carries freedom of establishment and freedom to provide services across thirty states through notification between authorities - the passport a Swiss licence cannot give.

Liechtenstein or Switzerland?+

The same CHF 100,000 order of capital, the same Alpine credibility, but Liechtenstein passports into the EEA and Switzerland does not. If any meaningful part of your client base is in the union, the valley wins.

How are Liechtenstein firms taxed?+

12.5% flat corporate tax with a notional interest deduction on equity, no withholding on dividends, and the Swiss VAT system with the finance exemption on core services.

What substance is expected?+

Real premises in the principality and a managing director who actually works there. The FMA verifies presence rather than assuming it, which is precisely why the licence is respected.

How long does licensing take?+

Realistically 6-12 months including preparation, with the managing-director search usually setting the pace rather than the FMA.

Why Prifinance for Liechtenstein?+

The managing-director search started on day one, the perimeter sized before the file is drafted, and custody plus passporting sequenced with the licence - from our Vaduz office.

What licence?+

FMA AMC under the VVG.

Capital?+

CHF 100,000.

Custody?+

Banks hold, firm manages.

Management?+

Resident MD, 3 years.

EU passport?+

Yes - EEA member.

Or Switzerland?+

Passport decides.

Taxes?+

12.5% flat, no WHT.

Substance?+

Real presence verified.

How long?+

6-12 months realistic.

Why you?+

MD search from day one.

Client notes
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Founders who wanted it done right.

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Prifinance is an independent law and advisory firm. We are not a regulator and are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of FMA Liechtenstein or any other public authority. Authorisations are granted by, and obtained directly from, the competent authorities.