15 years in FinTech and payments. Maps your business model to the right licence scope and leads the file all the way to the BCU decision, including banking and payment rails.
Get a crypto license in Uruguay.
Uruguay now authorises crypto. Law No. 20.345 brought virtual-asset service providers under the Banco Central del Uruguay, and the final regulations landed in July 2026. Existing operators apply between 1 September 2026 and 31 March 2027; new ones must be authorised before they start. One of the region's most stable states has a real regime - and we build the file end to end.
Updated
Latin America's steady hand, now licensing crypto.
Uruguay put crypto on a legal footing in 2024. Law No. 20.345, the Virtual Assets Law, brought virtual-asset service providers under the Banco Central del Uruguay, supervised through its Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros. The Central Bank approved the final regulations for these providers in July 2026, completing the framework: authorisation, corporate governance, systems, anti-money-laundering and ongoing supervision for firms that exchange, transfer, custody or otherwise handle virtual assets. This is a real authorisation from a serious central bank, not a company slipped into a grey zone.
The application timetable is clear. Firms already carrying out these activities can submit their authorisation request to the BCU between 1 September 2026 and 31 March 2027, and may keep operating while the Central Bank reviews the file; new operators must obtain authorisation before they begin. Behind the rules sits one of Latin America's most stable, least-corrupt states, with strong institutions, a free-zone regime and a habit of doing cross-border business carefully. We build the file end to end, from the Uruguayan company to the BCU authorisation, and manage the application window for firms already trading.
Uruguay now authorises crypto: Law No. 20.345 brought VASPs under the Banco Central del Uruguay, with final regulations approved July 2026. Supervision sits with the Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros.
Existing operators apply between 1 Sep 2026 and 31 Mar 2027 and may keep trading during review; new operators authorise before they start. Behind it: one of the region's most stable states.
A BCU authorisation, scoped to your activity.
Law No. 20.345 and the BCU regulations cover a defined set of virtual-asset activities under the Central Bank. The first job is scoping which your model needs; the second is building the file to the BCU's standard. We do both.
Law 20.345 covers a defined set of virtual-asset activities under the BCU - we scope which your model needs.
Exchange, custody, transfer
The core of the regime: exchanging virtual assets against fiat or other assets, custody and safekeeping, and transferring virtual assets for clients - authorised and supervised by the BCU through its Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros.
The core of the regime: exchanging virtual assets against fiat or other assets, custody and safekeeping, and transferring virtual assets for clients - authorised and supervised by the BCU through its Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros.
- ✓Exchange of virtual assets and fiat
- ✓Custody and safekeeping of client assets
- ✓Transfer of virtual assets for clients
- ✓AML/CFT to BCU standards, with reporting
- ✓Corporate governance and internal controls
- ✓Ongoing BCU supervision
Trading, advice, issuance
The regime also reaches trading-venue activity, advice and portfolio services and the issuance of virtual assets. Where your model runs a market or creates assets, the BCU authorises that scope alongside the core services.
The regime also reaches trading venues, advice and issuance - authorised alongside the core exchange and custody services.
- ✓Operation of a trading venue
- ✓Advice and portfolio services
- ✓Issuance of virtual assets
- ✓Disclosure and conduct duties
- ✓Governance and fit-and-proper ownership
- ✓One regulator - the BCU
Costs and timelines are confirmed for your case before any work begins. The BCU sets requirements by activity; the real investment is the file - capital, substance and documentation are scoped individually in your quote.
A serious regulator, in a stable state.
The framework rests on Law No. 20.345, supervised by the Banco Central del Uruguay - inside one of Latin America's most stable and best-governed economies.
Supervision sits with the Banco Central del Uruguay through its Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros. A BCU authorisation carries the weight of a respected central bank, which is what banks and counterparties read.Supervised by the BCU through the SSF.
Uruguay is regularly ranked among Latin America's most stable and least-corrupt states, with independent courts and durable policy. That predictability is the base a licensed business is built on.Among Latin America's most stable, least-corrupt.
Law No. 20.345 and the 2026 regulations replaced ambiguity with a defined authorisation. You build against a statute and rules, not a guidance note - the certainty a new-but-defined regime provides.Law 20.345 plus 2026 regulations - defined.
Existing operators have a fixed window - 1 September 2026 to 31 March 2027 - to file and may keep trading while the BCU reviews. New operators authorise before they start. The path is set out in the open.1 Sep 2026 - 31 Mar 2027 for existing operators.
The corporate rate is a clean 25%, and Uruguay's free-zone regime can bring qualifying activity to 0%. We model both against your operating plan rather than assume the headline.0% for qualifying free-zone activity.
A small, open economy that does cross-border business carefully, with a stable currency backdrop and wide use of the US dollar. A credible base for the region, without the volatility of larger neighbours.Open economy, stable backdrop, wide USD use.
How Uruguay differs from other routes.
Uruguay is the stable, central-bank-supervised option in Latin America, with a fresh authorisation regime and a clear window. The honest comparison is below.
| Feature | Uruguay | Other jurisdictions |
|---|---|---|
| Regulatory regime | BCU authorisation, Law 20.345 | Registries or single regulators |
| Supervision | Central bank (SSF) | Ranges widely |
| Stability | Strong institutions, low corruption | Varies |
| Corporate tax | 25% · 0% free-zone | Ranges widely |
| Country | License type | Taxation | Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
Uruguay | BCU authorisation (Law 20.345) | 25% · 0% free-zone | New regime, window from Sep 2026 |
Argentina | CNV PSAV registry | Up to 35% corporate | Registration, supervised |
Brazil | BCB under Law 14.478 | ~34% combined | Framework phasing in |
El Salvador | CNAD digital-asset licence | Incentives for digital assets | Licensed, crypto-friendly |
Uruguay
Argentina
Brazil
El SalvadorRequirements for the BCU authorisation.Requirements for the BCU authorisation.
The BCU reviews an authorisation file to a central-bank standard, and the 2026 regulations fill in the detail. The checklist below is what a serious file is built around - we confirm each item against the current rules.
Reflects Law No. 20.345 and the BCU regulations approved in 2026, as of 2026. New operators must be authorised before commencing; existing operators file within the window.Law No. 20.345 + BCU regulations (2026), as of 2026. New operators authorise before starting.
From first call to the BCU authorisation.
We map your services to the virtual-asset activities under Law 20.345 and fix scope, capital and timeline in writing against the BCU regulations.Activities, scope, capital - in writing.
SA or SAS formation, registered office, directors and the governance layer - the presence the BCU assesses behind the file.SA or SAS, office, directors.
AML/CFT framework, custody and systems documentation, corporate governance and capital - assembled to the BCU's standard.AML, custody, governance, capital - BCU-grade.
The application and question rounds with the Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros - filed within the window for existing operators so continuity holds.Application and question rounds; window managed.
The BCU authorisation granted and the business live under the law, with ongoing AML and reporting duties we can keep running.Authorisation granted; ongoing duties we can run.
The regulations are fresh and the BCU is applying them for the first cohort - we build to the current standard and are candid about what is still settling.
Run from our Dubai office, with Uruguayan counsel.

SA or SAS formation and the corporate layer the BCU expects - structured for the authorisation application, free-zone route where it fits.SA or SAS for the authorisation application.
AML/CFT framework, custody and systems documentation, corporate governance and capital - drafted by us and built to the BCU regulations.AML, custody, governance, capital - to standard.
Directors, compliance staffing and the local presence the BCU assesses - assembled pragmatically.Directors, staffing, local presence.
For firms already trading, the application filed within the 1 September 2026 to 31 March 2027 window, with continuity protected while the BCU reviews.Filed within the window; continuity protected.







Taxation of crypto companies in Uruguay.
Company profits carry Uruguay's 25% corporate rate, and the free-zone regime can bring qualifying activity to 0%. We model both honestly against your operating plan.
Standard corporate income tax is 25% on company profits, with ordinary deductions - a clean base figure to model for the licensed business.A clean figure to model.
Uruguay's free-zone regime can bring qualifying activity to 0% corporate tax, subject to conditions on substance and the type of activity. We test whether your model genuinely fits before relying on it.For qualifying activity, subject to conditions.
Uruguay taxes Uruguayan-source income as the rule, with specific treatment for certain foreign-source income. We map where your revenue arises rather than assume an outcome.Uruguayan-source income the rule.
VAT applies to supplies within Uruguay in the usual way. We map it onto your activity so nothing surprises the operating model.Mapped onto activity, not assumed away.
Uruguay has a growing treaty network. Cross-border flows are structured deliberately for a business with international counterparties, not left to chance.Flows structured deliberately.
The AML and authorisation record-keeping the regime requires also underpins the tax position - regulator-grade books double as tax-office-grade books.Regulator-grade books serve tax too.
*As of 2026. The free-zone route depends on genuine substance and qualifying activity - we model it honestly rather than assume it.
Experienced lawyers and international consultants.
We provide end-to-end support, from company registration and the application file to regulatory interaction and compliance oversight - with an individualized approach to each client.
Builds the application itself: Uruguayan company, AML/KYC policy pack, capital structure and tax registrations. His document sets are the reason reviews finish in months, not years.
First point of contact for international founders. Runs the whole setup remotely, across time zones and languages - from the first call to a live, BCU-authorised business.
Active across our channels.
Launch your crypto project in Uruguay with expert support.
Full-service assistance - from company registration to the BCU authorisation and ongoing compliance.
Get a consultation →Is Uruguay the right fit for your project?
Our legal team will analyze your case at no cost and provide a written legal opinion: which licence scope or route fits your business.
The Uruguay crypto licence, answered.
Does Uruguay license crypto now?+
Yes. Law No. 20.345 brought virtual-asset service providers under the Banco Central del Uruguay, and the Central Bank approved the final regulations in July 2026. It is a real authorisation regime supervised through the Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros.
What is the application window?+
Firms already carrying out these activities can apply to the BCU between 1 September 2026 and 31 March 2027, and may keep operating while the file is reviewed. New operators must obtain authorisation before they begin.
Which regulator supervises the licence?+
The Banco Central del Uruguay, through its Superintendencia de Servicios Financieros. Supervision covers governance, systems, AML and the ongoing conduct of the authorised business.
Which activities does it cover?+
Exchanging virtual assets, custody and safekeeping, transfer for clients, and trading-venue, advisory and issuance activity. We map your model to the exact scope and apply for it.
How much capital is required?+
The BCU sets capital by activity and risk profile, so there is no single figure. We scope your capital against the regulations for your specific services rather than quote a generic number.
What substance does the BCU expect?+
A Uruguayan SA or SAS with genuine local presence and management: fit-and-proper directors, a compliance function on the ground, real systems and proper custody. Nameplate setups do not pass a serious review.
How are crypto companies taxed?+
A 25% corporate rate on profits, with the free-zone regime able to bring qualifying activity to 0% where genuine substance and activity conditions are met. VAT applies to domestic supplies.
Why Uruguay?+
Central-bank supervision, strong institutions and low corruption, a clear new regime and a free-zone route. A stable, credible base for Latin America, without the volatility of larger neighbours.
Does Uruguay license crypto?+
Yes - Law 20.345, BCU regulations approved July 2026.
Application window?+
Existing operators 1 Sep 2026 - 31 Mar 2027.
Which regulator?+
The BCU, through the SSF.
Which activities?+
Exchange, custody, transfer, trading, issuance.
Capital?+
By the BCU, by activity and risk.
Substance?+
Uruguayan SA or SAS, real presence and compliance.
Company taxes?+
25% corporate; 0% for qualifying free-zone activity.
Why Uruguay?+
Central-bank stamp, stability, low corruption.
Founders who wanted it done right.
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One message away from your Uruguay licence.
Get a free legal opinion on your project - our legal team will analyze your case at no cost and provide a written legal opinion: which licence scope or route fits your business.Free legal opinion: which Uruguay licence scope fits your project and what it will cost.
Prifinance is an independent law and advisory firm. We are not a regulator and are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of the Banco Central del Uruguay or any other public authority. Authorisations are granted by, and obtained directly from, the competent authorities.