Get an Australia Crypto License

Regulation of cryptocurrency business in Australia

For licensing a cryptocurrency company or exchange, Australia has become one of the world’s most progressive jurisdictions. The country’s combination of a developed regulatory environment, a transparent legal framework, and a powerful financial system creates an attractive environment for crypto companies and Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs).

This stability is attracting significant interest from international and local crypto exchanges, drawn to the transparent licensing rules and unambiguous licensing requirements. At the center of this regulatory oversight is AUSTRAC, the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre, which monitors all crypto exchanges. This governmental body is focused on upholding strict AML/CTF standards and consumer rights protection.

The country’s regulatory approach combines strict standards for crypto trading, wallet services, and blockchain projects with real innovation. An Australian crypto license is a strong fit for exchanges, custodial services, and fintech consultants. Launching a project there opens local and regional markets and provides entry to the global stage.

Who should consider Australia for their crypto business?

• Ambitious crypto startups planning to launch an exchange, payment service, or their own wallet for the Asia-Pacific market.
• Established international companies and major investors seeking a reliable, regulated environment to handle digital assets with confidence.
• Fintech teams and consultants that require transparent rules, clear requirements for the license, and predictable regulation to operate effectively.
• Foreign investors seeking a stable, tax-advantageous jurisdiction with access to global markets.
• Enterprises on a fast track that want to get licensed quickly and solidify trust with international partners.

In the end, it’s this unique balance of supportive business environment paired with strict standards that makes Australia a top-tier jurisdiction for crypto exchanges and services aiming for growth in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond.

Activities authorized by a crypto license

Securing a crypto license in Australia gives you full legal protection for performing a wide array of operations with digital assets. Companies with a license from AUSTRAC that follow established local and international rules can offer these services to individuals and corporations:

• Run an exchange and trade crypto 

A licensed company can operate a full-service cryptocurrency exchange. This includes services for buying, selling, and trading assets like Bitcoin, Ethereum, stablecoins, and others against fiat currencies or other digital assets. Both spot and over-the-counter (OTC) trading are also available to operators.

• Offer crypto wallets and custodial services 

Depending on your license type, crypto companies can offer custodial and crypto wallet services to private individuals, businesses, and investment funds. Running these services demands a strong commitment to high-level cybersecurity and full compliance with AML/CTF and KYC procedures for every client.

• Build payment and settlement systems 

Licensed Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) can develop and offer payment gateways. They can also provide cross-border transfers and cryptocurrency settlement services for business and private clients, which helps move value across borders and improves financial access.

• Provide blockchain consulting and related services

Crypto services and fintech (Bitcoin) consultants are permitted to offer expert advice. This advice can cover regulatory questions, business strategy development, smart contract implementation, tokenization, and executing blockchain projects.

• Manage digital asset issuance (ICO / STO) 

With the right license type, companies can provide solutions for ICOs, STOs, and launching utility tokens. This is allowed as long as all operational transparency rules and legal norms are strictly followed.

Authorized activities for a crypto license in Australia

Type of Activity	Permission	Description
Cryptocurrency exchange	Yes	Registration, AML/CTF, KYC
OTC and institutional trading	Yes	Risk management, audits
Crypto wallets and custodial services	Yes	Cybersecurity, compliance, KYC
Payments and money transfers	Yes	AML, transaction monitoring
Token issuance (ICO / STO / Utility)	Yes*	ASIC approval, legal compliance
Blockchain consulting	Yes	Local registration, legal review

*Token issuance is additionally regulated by ASIC (Australian Securities and Investments Commission).

The advantages of Australia as a crypto jurisdiction

Australia is recognized as a top jurisdiction for cryptocurrency exchanges due to its well-designed regulation, legislation, and developed financial system. The country provides unique advantages for local and international companies.

Key advantages of an Australian crypto license

1. A reliable legal and regulatory base
   AUSTRAC and ASIC ensure rule predictability, which reduces risks and increases investor confidence through mandatory AML/KYC and IT security requirements.
2. International recognition and market access
   An Australian license is recognized internationally. The trust in this license simplifies working with foreign banks and executing cross-border cryptocurrency transfers, which in turn attracts investors.
3. Simple licensing and moderate capital requirements
   The licensing procedure is clearly regulated, with document review usually taking several weeks, barring further questions from the authority. The minimum capital requirements are flexible and achievable for both small startups and large companies.
4. A favorable business environment and tax system
   The country offers a flexible tax system, investor and business support programs, and competitive corporate rates. It also provides benefits for the non-corporate sector for innovation, research, and fintech projects.
5. A focus on innovation and blockchain technology
   Regulatory sandboxes, grant support, and digital business clusters create conditions to develop and test new products and innovative solutions.

Key advantages of the Australian cryptocurrency exchange license

Advantage	Description
Legal clarity	Oversight by AUSTRAC and ASIC, transparent regulation
Global reputation	Trust from banks, partners, and investors
Accelerated licensing	Fast licensing, online application submission
Moderate capital requirements	For startups and large companies
Tax incentives	R&D, fintech, digital business zones
Support for innovation	Regulatory sandboxes, grants, technology hubs
Market access	Asia-Pacific region, Oceania, entire world

In Australia, the conditions are established for crypto companies to build reliable, compliant corporate and operational structures. A license to exchange cryptocurrencies provides legal certainty, investor confidence, and ensures competitiveness in the global digital economy.

Prifinance specialists support projects through every stage of the licensing process in Australia, from developing an optimal business model to preparing the complete document package for AUSTRAC and securing the license. We also develop and adapt internal AML/KYC policies to Australian law, so clients don’t have to navigate complex legal nuances on their own.

We closely monitor for regulatory requirement changes, including standards from AUSTRAC and ASIC, ensuring our clients’ projects always fully comply with current legislation. This frees you from tracking regulatory updates yourself.

Comparative analysis: a crypto license in Australia and other jurisdictions

When entering the global crypto market, companies of any scale must choose the optimal jurisdiction for a cryptocurrency exchange license. Australia offers optimal conditions for international market entry, due to its balanced regulation, efficient licensing process, and high standards for compliance. However, its advantages and disadvantages should be compared with conditions offered by other competitive jurisdictions, such as Estonia, Lithuania, the UAE, Singapore, and the United Kingdom.

Criterion	Australia	Estonia (MiCA)	Lithuania (MiCA)	UAE (ADGM/DIFC)	Singapore	UK
Type of license	Crypto exchange/VASP license	VASP license under MiCA	VASP license under MiCA	VASP/Exchange	DPT License	Registration with FCA
Regulator	AUSTRAC/ASIC	FIU (MiCA)	BoL (MiCA)	FSRA/DFSA	MAS	FCA
Capital investment	Moderate	€50k-150k (MiCA)	€50k-150k (MiCA)	High	High	Moderate
Licensing timeline	4-8 weeks	2-3 months	1-2 months	3-6 months	6-12 months	2-4 months
Corporate tax	25% (standard)	0% (on retained profit), 20%	15%	0% in a free zone	17%	19%
Repatriation of profits	Unrestricted	Unrestricted	Unrestricted	Unrestricted	Unrestricted	Unrestricted
Virtual office	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
AML/Compliance	Strict	Strict (MiCA, EU)	Strict (MiCA, EU)	Strict	Very strict	Strict
Cost of licensing	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	High	High	Moderate
Market access	Asia-Pacific region/Worldwide	Passporting in the EU	Passporting in the EU	MENA/Worldwide	Asia-Pacific region	Europe
Audits	Annually	Annually (MiCA)	Annually (MiCA)	Annually	Annually	Annually

Key advantages of Australia’s legal framework for crypto business

• A balance between support for innovation and strict standards: Australia fully supports the legal operation of cryptocurrency exchanges, while ensuring strict control over AML and cybersecurity standards and conducting annual audits.
• International recognition: Banks and payment systems worldwide trust companies licensed in Australia. This facilitates easier entry into the Asia-Pacific markets, a highly promising area of the digital asset sector.
• Moderate start-up requirements: Minimum capital and compliance conditions create a favorable environment for both young startups and large companies aiming to establish a market foothold and scale their business.
• Virtual offices and remote work: The country allows companies to register a virtual office with international teams and service clients remotely, retaining full operational flexibility.
• An open market: Non-residents can register companies without limitations. Furthermore, Australia permits the unrestricted repatriation of profits and cross-border operations.

Jurisdiction	Main advantages	Main disadvantages
Australia	Fast license issuance, global reputation, virtual office option	Standard tax, annual audit
Estonia	MiCA, access to EU market, 0% tax on undistributed profits	High compliance requirements, stricter rules
Lithuania	MiCA, efficient licensing procedure, access to EU market	More reporting, audits under EU standards
UAE	No taxes, high reputation, strong banks	High capital requirements, longer procedure
Singapore	Asian financial hub, strict regulation	High cost, very strict rules, slower process
United Kingdom	Access to European market, authority of the FCA	19% tax, tough AML/CTF requirements

Australia stands out as a promising jurisdiction for crypto exchanges, thanks to its balanced regulation, government initiatives designed to support business, and an open market; this is particularly beneficial for companies aiming to scale their business in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond.

Requirements for obtaining a crypto license in Australia

Local cryptocurrency exchanges are regulated by AUSTRAC, while international ones are supervised by ASIC. Adhering to their requirements is crucial not only for obtaining the license but also for ensuring secure operations and strengthening market confidence to foster business development.

Main Requirements

1. Company structure and its registration
   • The applicant must register an Australian company or a branch of a foreign organization.
   • At least one resident director and a registered office (physical or virtual) are required.
   • The AUSTRAC application must provide information on ownership structure, management, and shareholders.
2. Minimum capital
   • The minimum capital size is determined by the activity and risk level, starting from 50,000 AUD for standard exchanges.
   • The capital must be placed in an Australian bank account.
   • The applicant is obligated to confirm their financial solvency.
3. Compliance with AML/CTF, regulatory control, and information security
   • Develop a robust, AUSTRAC-compliant AML/CTF system.
   • Appoint a responsible compliance officer.
   • Approve internal policies and procedures, including KYC, risk management, and information security.
   • Implement a system for transaction control and monitoring.
4. Required documents
   Candidates must prepare the following package of documents in English:
   • registration and corporate documents;
   • identification data for directors and shareholders;
   • confirmation of the required capital;
   • AML/CTF manuals, description of KYC procedures, and information security policies;
   • a business plan describing the services offered and the target audience;
   • a sample client agreement, financial reporting procedures, and a list of services and their costs;
   • agreements with technology and payment providers.

   Certain materials may require notarization or an official translation.

5. Requirements for financial reporting and ongoing operations
   • Timely payment of AUSTRAC and ASIC fees.
   • Regular submission of audit, compliance, and suspicious activity reports.
   • Maintain constant communication with regulators and track changes in legislation and industry standards.

Key requirements for obtaining a crypto license in Australia

Requirement	Description
Company registration	Legal entity, resident director, address in Australia
Minimum capital	From 50,000 AUD (depending on risks and nature of activity)
Regulatory compliance	AML/CTF, KYC, IT security, risk management
Documentation	Documents confirming compliance with legal, financial, and regulatory requirements
Licensing and registration fees	Registration and renewal through AUSTRAC/ASIC
Audit	Annual, external, certified
Ongoing reporting	Reports on AML, transactions, and suspicious activity

Common reasons for refusal and how to prevent them

• Incomplete or incorrect documentation, along with delays in making decisions, can lead to the process being prolonged or the application being cancelled.
• Grounds for refusal include a lack of capital, an inability to provide confirmation of it, or a risk assessment that fails to meet the necessary requirements.
• A weak AML/CTF system or the absence of an appointed compliance officer will result in an unconditional refusal.
• Outdated internal policies not adapted to changes in legislation or technology may be deemed defective, leading to a formal record of non-compliance.

Once all legal, financial, and operational requirements have been met, a company can receive its crypto license and begin to operate as a regulated cryptocurrency exchange in Australia.

Registering a cryptocurrency company in Australia: stages and timelines

For both local and foreign companies, obtaining a crypto license for a cryptocurrency exchange in Australia is a clearly regulated yet accessible process. If you meet the compliance requirements and have all the documents ready, launching the exchange is possible within a matter of days or weeks.

Step 1. Planning and consultation

• Reach out to specialized consultants and explain your business model, services, target market, and corporate structure.
• You will need to define the financial and technological mechanisms for meeting compliance requirements.

Step 2. Company registration, bank account, and tax number

• Register a legal entity (a Pty Ltd or a branch) with at least one resident director.
• Provide a legal address in Australia, which can be a virtual one.
• Open a bank account and deposit the minimum required capital.

Step 3. Document preparation

• Certificate of registration, information about shareholders and directors, and confirmation of the authorized capital.
• AML/CTF, KYC, and IT security policies.
• Business plan, client onboarding procedures, and sample contracts.
• Internal regulations for reporting, taxation, and accounting.

Step 4. Application submission

• Submit the document package to AUSTRAC (and ASIC if required for trading/tokenization) and pay all established fees.

Step 5. Review and approval

• The regulator assesses the company’s risks and structure, possibly requesting an audit before approval and entry into the AUSTRAC register.

Step 6. Launch and fulfilling ongoing obligations

• Implement all compliance processes and begin offering crypto trading, wallet, and payment services.

Time required for licensing

Stage	Duration
Planning	1-2 weeks
Company registration	1 week
Opening account and depositing capital	1-2 weeks
Document preparation	2-4 weeks
Application submission	When ready
Review and audit by the authority	2-6 weeks
License approval	1 week
Total	4-8 weeks

Key recommendations:

• Engage professional consultants to assist with document preparation and to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.
• Ensure that all documents are complete and certified.
• Before submitting your application, create the necessary infrastructure for IT security, AML/CTF, and risk management.
• Respond to any requests from the regulator in a timely manner.

Stages of obtaining a cryptocurrency exchange license in Australia

Stage	Key activities and outcomes	Responsible parties
Planning	Business model definition, regulatory requirements, and capital structure	Founders, consultants
Company registration	Legal entity and bank account registration	Directors, legal Team
Documentation	Preparation and certification of all required documents	Compliance team / lawyers
Application submission	Submitting the application, paying fees, and responding to the authority	Directors, consultants
Regulator review	Compliance verification, audit, requests for clarification	Regulator, company
Approval and registration	Crypto license acquisition and entry into the public register	AUSTRAC, ASIC
Market entry	Launch of operations, audit, ongoing compliance	Company, compliance department

By carefully following all of these stages and meeting the established requirements, you will be ready for serious and innovative work in one of the world’s most developed cryptocurrency markets.

The advantages of partnering with Prifinance

Professional consultants can accelerate the licensing process and significantly increase the chances of your application being approved. We support our clients through every stage of licensing, from the initial planning phase all the way to the successful acquisition of the crypto license.

Taxation for companies with a crypto license in Australia

A deep understanding of tax policy is critical for crypto exchanges and companies working with digital assets in Australia. The country’s reliable taxation system is administered by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO), supervised by AUSTRAC and ASIC. Adhering to these regulations allows companies to increase profitability, strengthen regulator trust, and maintain operational transparency by fulfilling all tax and reporting obligations on time.

Features of the Australian tax system

• Tax on profits from cryptocurrency operations: The standard rate is 25% for companies on the base rate and 30% in other cases. Profits from cryptocurrency trading, exchange operations, and other services involving digital assets are subject to taxation.
• Capital gains tax on digital assets: Income from the disposal of digital assets (for example, Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies) is subject to capital gains tax. These rules apply to both companies and private investors.
• VAT on cryptocurrency operations: Most cryptocurrency operations are treated as financial services and are exempt from tax on inbound supplies. That is, crypto-to-fiat and crypto-to-crypto transactions are not subject to VAT. However, consulting and related services may be subject to taxation.
• Income tax and pension contributions: The obligations for paying payroll tax and making pension contributions extend to all employees, directors, and consultants.

Taxation of individuals and shareholders

• Taxation of dividends: Paid dividends are subject to tax regardless of the shareholders’ residency status. For foreign investors, the tax rate may be reduced or eliminated under double taxation avoidance agreements.
• Directors’ income: Remuneration for directors and key employees is considered regular income. It is taxed in accordance with Australian legislation, taking into account residency and the source of the income.

Example: the taxation process for a cryptocurrency business in Australia

1. A company’s income is primarily from commission fees, crypto wallet maintenance services, and other digital asset operations.
2. Part of the profit is from service fees; all income is subject to the standard corporate tax rate. Any increase in digital asset value is also subject to CGT.
3. Once a year, a company must prepare financial statements for the preceding period and submit them to the ATO and ASIC for an external audit.
4. When dividends are paid to shareholders, a withholding tax is applied at the source, per relevant regulations.
5. Throughout the year, the company must comply with AML/CTF/KYC requirements and maintain reporting for all transactions involving fiat and digital assets.

Key tax and regulatory aspects for cryptocurrency business in Australia

Tax element	Description
Corporate tax	25-30% of net profit
Capital gains tax	Standard CGT on the disposal of digital assets
VAT	Most crypto transactions are exempt; consulting may be taxed at a 10% rate
Audit	Mandatory external audit once a year
Payroll tax	Standard requirements
Reporting	Annual reporting, AML, ongoing compliance
Dividend tax	Withholding tax on dividend payments (may be reduced by treaties)
Oversight	AUSTRAC, ASIC, ATO

Approaches to tax compliance and optimization

• Engage registered tax consultants who have experience in the cryptocurrency and blockchain sectors.
• Take into account available R&D tax incentives, as well as grants and financing that are available in the fintech sector for your company or projects.
• Ensure the timely submission of all documents for audits, tax reporting, and general compliance.
• Continuously monitor current local and international tax regulations related to digital assets.

Thanks to the comprehensive tax system, regulatory support, and transparency, Australia has become a preferred jurisdiction for licensed crypto exchanges. This ensures both stability and growth against the backdrop of a rapidly expanding global crypto market.

An overview of legal regulation of the crypto sector in Australia

We have reviewed the key legislative norms, tax rules, licensing requirements, and control measures that form a transparent and stable legal environment for the development of crypto business in Australia. A summary table covering all of these areas is presented below.

Characteristic	Description
Types of activities	Crypto exchange, operations with cryptocurrencies and digital assets, digital asset management services, wallet and custodial services, blockchain transaction processing
Virtual office	Yes, local registration
Remote application submission	Yes
Time to obtain the license	4-8 weeks
Minimum authorized capital	50,000 AUD
Corporate tax	25-30%
VAT	None for most crypto operations; consulting services may have a 10% rate
AML/KYC Compliance	Mandatory, international standards, strict regulation, AML officer is required
Market access	Asia-Pacific region, worldwide
Audits	Mandatory external audit once a year
Support for non-residents	Non-residents can register companies under general conditions

Professional consulting with Prifinance

As an international company, Prifinance provides a full spectrum of services for the launch and legalization of cryptocurrency projects in any part of the world. Our deep knowledge of the specific legislative and tax regulations across different countries enables us to provide a complete range of services, which includes auditing, legal assistance, tax planning, and the implementation of innovative fintech solutions.

To achieve this, our team brings together specialists from diverse fields, allowing us to create development strategies that are precisely adapted to the specific tasks and unique features of your business.

Schedule a no-cost consultation

Get in touch with us — we will prepare a strategy for your project and handle all the formalities, so you don’t have to waste time on bureaucracy.

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10 Frequently asked questions about a crypto license in Australia

1. Who is eligible for a cryptocurrency exchange license in Australia?
   Any foreign or local company can apply, provided it is locally registered and meets all legal and regulatory requirements of AUSTRAC and ASIC. Key requirements include minimum capital and the appointment of one or more qualified resident directors.
2. What specific activities are regulated by the license?
   The crypto license permits the following activities under current laws and regulations:
   • spot and basic spot trading;
   • over-the-counter (otc) operations;
   • digital asset management services;
   • crypto wallets;
   • custodial services;
   • payments and transfers;
   • consulting services;
   • development of blockchain solutions;
   • tokenization.
3. What are the minimum capital requirements?
   Most crypto exchanges must have at least 50,000 AUD in an Australian bank account. The final amount depends on the business model’s specific activities and risk level.
4. How much time does the licensing process typically take?
   The entire licensing process typically takes 4 to 8 weeks. For more complex business models or if additional regulator coordination is needed, the process may extend to several months.
5. Is a physical office in Australia a requirement?
   A registered address in Australia is required, but a virtual office is permitted. This means a physical presence is not necessary, allowing for operations from various jurisdictions.
6. What are the key compliance and audit requirements to observe?
   • annual audit and reporting;
   • AML/KYC and transaction monitoring;
   • fulfillment of all AUSTRAC/ASIC requirements;
   • maintenance of internal controls and cybersecurity.
7. Which taxes apply to cryptocurrency exchanges in Australia?
   • corporate tax on all income (25-30%);
   • capital Gains Tax (CGT) on the sale of digital assets;
   • VAT: Most crypto operations are not subject to VAT, but it may apply to services and consulting;
8. Can the cryptocurrency license be utilized for international trade and attracting investments?
   Yes, the Australian crypto license is recognized globally, allowing a company to conduct international trade, attract capital, and work with international banks and investors.
9. What documents are necessary for the license application?
   A package with the following documents must be compiled:
   • company registration documents;
   • data and identification for directors, shareholders, and beneficial owners;
   • confirmation of the minimum capital deposit;
   • a manual for AML, CTF, and cybersecurity compliance;
   • a business plan and risk management policy;
   • sample client agreements and internal compliance rules.
10. What is a VASP and why should you register in Australia?
    A VASP (Virtual Asset Service Provider) is a registered company providing services related to virtual assets. Registering in Australia allows you to operate legally, increases client trust, simplifies access to banking, and provides legal protection for the company and its clients.