Crypto exchange in Hong Kong: Why choose the SFC license
Hong Kong remains one of the world’s leading hubs in the cryptocurrency space, offering one of the most reliable and developed jurisdictions for crypto exchanges and digital assets. Licensing is carried out by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in accordance with Hong Kong law.
As a key financial zone in Asia, Hong Kong is known for its transparent legal system, stable regulatory practices, and progressive approach to fintech and blockchain projects. With a clear legal framework and active engagement with the regulator, the jurisdiction creates attractive conditions, for both startups and institutional crypto companies, to launch and scale innovative virtual asset projects.
A licensed crypto exchange in Hong Kong is authorized to conduct cryptocurrency trading, provide custodial services, digital wallets, institutional market access, and other related offerings. The licensing structure allows for 100% foreign ownership, flexible corporate structuring, and fast market entry, provided AML requirements and SFC standards are met.
International access and the reputation of the SFC crypto license include:
- entry into major Asian and global markets;
- establishment of trusted banking and partner relationships;
- high recognition by regulators and clients for reliability, transparency, and risk management.
An additional advantage is Hong Kong’s advanced blockchain infrastructure, availability of qualified legal professionals, and strong legacy in fintech innovation.
What activities are covered by the SFC crypto license in Hong Kong
The cryptocurrency license issued by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) allows individuals and legal entities to conduct a broad range of operations involving cryptocurrencies, crypto assets, and virtual assets. It is important that any crypto company applying for the crypto license clearly outlines and justifies all intended regulated activities.
The following activities fall under the scope of the SFC crypto license:
- Cryptocurrency exchanges – Launch and operation of centralized and decentralized trading platforms for the purchase, sale, and exchange of digital assets.
- OTC trading and market making – Provision of over-the-counter trading and liquidity services on behalf of professional clients, institutions, and retail investors.
- Custodial and wallet solutions – Secure storage of cryptocurrencies and access to digital wallets with enhanced cybersecurity measures.
- Distributed ledger technologies (DLT) – Asset tokenization, DeFi services, and digital asset management.
- Client onboarding – Execution of KYC/AML procedures, transaction monitoring, and risk management.
- Payment infrastructure – Including cross-border transfers and integration with stablecoins.
- Regulatory reporting and audit – Compliance with current SFC rules and submission of mandatory reports.
- Institutional support – Services for corporate clients, investors, and fintech startups.
- VASP consulting and support – Legal and compliance assistance under the status of a licensed Virtual Asset Service Provider.
Each area of activity must be clearly stated in the application. The applicant must provide evidence that it complies with regulatory requirements, controls operational risks, and ensures the safety of client funds and digital assets.
Advantages of the SFC cryptocurrency license in Hong Kong
Hong Kong is considered one of the most favorable jurisdictions for establishing and growing cryptocurrency companies. The main advantages include:
- Reputation and trust: The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is a globally recognized and respected regulator. Holding an SFC-issued crypto license significantly increases institutional investor trust in a crypto project.
- Comprehensive legal framework: Hong Kong has well-defined legislation in the field of digital assets, with reliable regulatory and enforcement mechanisms that ensure legal certainty for businesses.
- Access to financial infrastructure: The ability to open bank accounts in HKD and other currencies, conduct multi-currency settlements, and organize international fiat-to-crypto fund flows.
- Tax advantages: The corporate tax rate is 16.5%, there is no VAT on cryptocurrency services, and capital gains from crypto transactions are not taxed.
- Virtual zone and corporate flexibility: 100% foreign ownership is allowed, operations outside the jurisdiction are permitted with a registered virtual office, and flexible ownership and management structures are possible.
- Innovative environment: Hong Kong is considered the “Silicon Valley” for fintech and blockchain in Asia. Leading cryptocurrency companies and projects in DeFi and virtual assets operate here, including entities licensed as VASPs.
- Compliance ecosystem: Hong Kong has access to qualified legal advisors, AML specialists, auditors, and fintech experts who ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements. This allows licensed crypto companies to offer modern digital asset and payment products and reach both Asian and global investors through legal and transparent channels.
Obtaining a cryptocurrency exchange license in Hong Kong with the Prifinance team provides access to a full range of legal, compliance, and strategic solutions necessary for a fast and reliable market entry. Our specialists support the project at every stage, from preparing the corporate structure and documentation to submitting the application and communicating with the SFC regulator.
We take into account the specifics of each business, minimize regulatory risks, and ensure full compliance with the jurisdiction’s requirements, allowing clients to focus on developing their cryptocurrency products and expanding internationally.
Crypto license comparison: Hong Kong vs. other jurisdictions
When planning to obtain a crypto exchange license, a crucial part of a global strategy is conducting a comparative analysis of Hong Kong’s regulatory model with other popular jurisdictions such as Singapore, Estonia, the UAE, and Lithuania. Each of these countries offers its own regulatory environment, licensing requirements, compliance approaches, and financial standards.
Licenses issued by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong provide a high level of transparency, legal stability, and are part of a leading Asian virtual asset ecosystem. That is why, before making a decision, it is essential to consult with a legal expert experienced in the regulatory frameworks and compliance ethics of your chosen jurisdiction, or multiple jurisdictions if you’re exploring alternative options.
Hong Kong and other jurisdictions for cryptocurrency business
| Jurisdiction | Regulator | License type | Minimum capital | Corporate Tax | Virtual zone | Foreign ownership | Regulatory clarity | Bank access | Target market |
| Hong Kong | SFC | VASP (SFC) | HKD 5M+ | 16.5% | Yes | 100% | Very High | Yes | Asia / Global |
| Singapore | MAS | VASP | SGD 500k+ | 17% | Yes | 100% | Very High | Yes | Asia / Global |
| Estonia | FIU (MiCA) | VASP | €100k+ | 20% | Yes | 100% | High | Yes | EU / European Zone |
| Lithuania | FCIS (MiCA) | VASP | €125k+ | 15% | Yes | 100% | High | Yes | EU / Global |
| UAE (ADGM) | FSRA / DFSA | VASP / MTF | USD 250k+ | 0 / 9% | Yes | 100% | High | Yes | MENA / Global |
Why choose an SFC cryptocurrency exchange license in Hong Kong?
- Recognition and trust: The SFC crypto license is internationally recognized by banks, investors, and markets. It is especially valuable for crypto companies targeting institutional capital and high-profile clients.
- Clear requirements: The SFC provides well-defined legal and compliance obligations, a transparent due diligence process, and a robust AML/KYC framework, reducing business risks and increasing client trust.
- Low tax burden: A flat corporate tax rate and no VAT on crypto services make Hong Kong an attractive alternative to other jurisdictions.
- Financial hub: Hong Kong is a recognized global financial center, offering ease of bank account opening and access to established international payment channels.
- Regulatory support: Local and international consultants guide you through every stage, from crypto company formation to ongoing reporting and compliance with SFC standards.
Who should register in Hong Kong?
- Cryptocurrency companies and digital asset providers focused on Asia or global markets
- VASP operators and blockchain innovators seeking a stable and respected regulatory environment
- Institutional investors, corporate founders, and fintech startups that prioritize legal certainty, banking access, and scalability
- Organizations that require strong AML, compliance, and risk management systems
Opportunities in the Hong Kong jurisdiction:
- Operate within the regulated framework established by the SFC
- Register a cryptocurrency company with a crypto license in one of the world’s digital asset hubs
- Access a liquid market to raise capital, form partnerships, and conduct crypto trading
- Work with certified consultants, service providers, and cybersecurity experts
- Enjoy corporate structure flexibility: virtual offices, multi-currency banking, and 100% foreign ownership
Requirements for obtaining an SFC cryptocurrency license in Hong Kong
To obtain a cryptocurrency exchange license from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), the applicant must meet a set of strict legal, financial, and regulatory requirements. The high entry threshold reflects Hong Kong’s status as a reputable global jurisdiction for crypto companies and VASPs.
Legal and regulatory requirements:
Company registration: The applicant must register a local cryptocurrency company with a physical office in Hong Kong or use a virtual office within a recognized financial zone. 100% foreign ownership is allowed, and a multi-shareholder structure is permitted. All directors and shareholders must pass the SFC’s “fit and proper” test.
Minimum capital: A paid-up share capital of at least HKD 5 million is required. Proof of funds placement in a local bank account must be provided.
Compliance and AML: The cryptocurrency company is required to implement and maintain anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing (CTF) systems, appoint a compliance officer, monitor all client transactions, conduct KYC procedures, and regularly assess risk.
Documentation: Certified documents must be submitted, including:
- A detailed business plan
- Risk management and compliance policies
- IT security policy
- Corporate and beneficial ownership structure chart
- Audited financial statements
Service description and asset controls: A comprehensive description of all current and planned crypto services (e.g., custodial wallets, payment solutions, token issuance, etc.) must be provided, along with evidence of compliance and risk controls implemented for each service category.
Fee payment and reporting: All regulatory fees must be paid. The cryptocurrency company must submit audited reports annually and notify the SFC of any suspicious transactions, significant operational changes, or large fund transfers on an ongoing basis.
| Stage | Details |
| Consultation | Engage certified legal and fintech consultants for cryptocurrency company structuring and compliance planning |
| Preparation | Prepare and certify all application documents, including risk, business, and technology plans |
| Registration | Register the cryptocurrency company in Hong Kong, open a local bank account, and deposit the minimum capital |
| Application | Submit the complete document package to the SFC, pay all fees, and initiate the review process |
| Review | SFC reviews the company’s structure, compliance procedures, AML/CTF, business model, and onboarding |
| Approval | Upon SFC approval, the cryptocurrency company receives the crypto license and is listed in the public register |
| Ongoing | Maintain annual audits, ongoing compliance reporting, and regular updates to AML/KYC procedures |
Application review and post-licensing requirements
The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) conducts a comprehensive review of all applications as part of the licensing process. The evaluation covers the integrity of founders, beneficial owners, and the management team, the business model, capital adequacy, IT security, and full compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements.
Ongoing obligations after licensing:
- Conduct an annual independent audit and submit certified financial statements.
- Continuous AML monitoring, transaction oversight, risk reporting, and notification of suspicious activity.
- Documentation of all client accounts, updates on provided services, and oversight of digital asset management.
- Periodic capital adequacy assessments to ensure compliance with sustainability, financial responsibility, and regulatory standards.
Why strict compliance is essential
Failure to comply with SFC regulations may result in crypto license suspension, fines, or removal from the SFC public register. Maintaining full compliance ensures continued access to local and international markets, builds trust with banks and investors, and supports the development of a stable and reputable crypto business.
Cryptocurrency company registration in Hong Kong: Stages and timeline
The licensing process for a cryptocurrency exchange by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is one of the most rigorous and strictly regulated in the world. It reflects a high level of supervisory transparency, regulatory standards, and in-depth scrutiny by the regulator. Below is a step-by-step plan outlining the key actions, documents, and estimated timelines for obtaining a cryptocurrency exchange license in Hong Kong’s financial jurisdiction.
Step-by-step process for obtaining a cryptocurrency license:
- Initial consultation and planning
- Conduct a consultation with qualified advisors experienced in crypto-fintech, Hong Kong law, and compliance.
- Define the cryptocurrency company structure, beneficiaries, service model, and draft a business plan.
- Analyze capital requirements, director appointments, AML framework setup, and selection of key personnel.
- Decide on the office type, physical or virtual, within a local financial zone.
- Company registration and capital contribution
- Register a legal entity in Hong Kong and open a multi-currency bank account.
- Deposit the paid-up share capital (minimum HKD 5 million or according to business activity).
- Document fund movements, shareholder composition, and director appointments.
- Document package preparation
- Prepare a full set of legal, financial, and compliance documents, including:
- Business plan, corporate structure chart, KYC/AML protocols, IT security policies.
- Technical documentation for wallets, risk, accounting, and audits.
- Certification of documentation by authorized bodies or certified consultants.
- Application submission
- Submit the complete application package and pay the licensing fee to the SFC.
- Attach risk management programs, IT security protocols, capital confirmations, and all required regulatory documentation.
- Application review and regulator inquiries
- The SFC conducts a detailed review of all submitted information and may initiate interviews with directors, compliance officers, and founders.
- Additional information requests, adjustments, or clarifications may occur, which can extend the review timeline.
- Approval and registration
- Upon SFC approval, the company is listed in the official register of licensed crypto companies.
- Authorization to conduct all declared activities: exchange launch, client onboarding, regulator interaction, and fulfillment of reporting obligations.
- Ongoing supervision and audit
- Conduct annual external audits and submit financial statements.
- Regularly update AML/KYC procedures, risk assessment systems, and internal monitoring.
- Mandatory reporting to the SFC of all significant changes in activities, capital, and services on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis.
Estimated timeline for obtaining a crypto license
| Stage | Typical duration |
| Initial consultation | 2–4 weeks |
| Company registration | 1–2 weeks |
| Capital contribution | 1 week |
| Application preparation | 3–6 weeks |
| Submission and SFC review | 8–20 weeks |
| Clarifications | 2–6 weeks |
| Approval and registration | 2–4 weeks |
| Total timeline | 3–9 months |
Best practices for applying for a cryptocurrency license
- Engage experienced local consultants and legal experts to prepare the corporate structure and all required documentation.
- Strictly segregate and document capital, operational funds, and client assets.
- Ensure all business, risk management, and compliance documents are certified and up to date, be audit-ready at any time.
- Respond promptly to SFC inquiries and maintain ongoing, transparent communication with the regulator.
Companies that are well-prepared and capable of timely interaction with the regulator obtain the SFC cryptocurrency license within the expected timeframe and gain immediate access to the jurisdiction’s financial infrastructure, institutional investors, and global crypto markets.
Prifinance provides comprehensive support in obtaining an SFC crypto license in Hong Kong, from selecting the optimal corporate structure and preparing documentation to submitting the application and interacting with the regulator. Our team of professionals helps structure the process to minimize risks, accelerate the issuance of a cryptocurrency exchange license, and ensure full compliance with SFC requirements at all stages, including audit, compliance, and regulatory communication.
Hong Kong tax system for crypto projects: What you need to know
Hong Kong attracts cryptocurrency companies thanks to its transparent, competitive, and flexible tax system. The jurisdiction’s tax policy supports international expansion, free capital movement, and sustainable business growth.
Corporate taxation and financial aspects
- Corporate tax rate: Profits from cryptocurrency operations, including trading and service commission income, are taxed at a rate of 16.5%. This is one of the lowest rates among global financial centers, making the jurisdiction attractive for both startups and large-scale projects.
- No VAT or GST: Transactions involving cryptocurrencies are not subject to VAT or GST, allowing cryptocurrency companies to retain more of their revenue.
- No capital gains tax: Profits from the sale or exchange of crypto assets are not taxed as capital gains, encouraging flexibility in developing investment strategies.
- Expense deductions: Legislation allows deductions for legal services, compliance, audit, technology, and marketing expenses, provided proper record-keeping is maintained.
- No dividend tax: The regulator does not impose tax on dividends or interest paid to non-residents, making it a convenient jurisdiction for cryptocurrency companies with international structures.
- Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTA): Hong Kong maintains an extensive network of DTA agreements, reducing tax risks for crypto companies engaged in cross-border operations.
Financial and accounting practice
- Fund movement: There is no currency control in Hong Kong, allowing free movement of funds, including through multi-currency accounts.
- Accounting: All licensed cryptocurrency companies are required to maintain certified financial records and submit annual tax returns and audited financial reports to the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) and the SFC.
- Fund segregation: Company financial flows, client funds, and operational assets must be clearly segregated, monitored, and documented.
- Tax compliance: Failure to comply with tax and reporting obligations may result in fines, suspension of the crypto license, or removal from the SFC public register.
| Tax element | Details |
| Corporate tax rate | 16.5% on net profit |
| VAT/GST | 0% on all crypto services |
| Capital Gains Tax | 0% on crypto assets and digital asset sales |
| Withholding Tax | 0% on dividends to foreign shareholders |
| Deductible expenses | Legal services, compliance, audit, technology, and marketing |
| Accounting and audit | Annual, certified, submitted to SFC and IRD |
| Double taxation agreements | Yes, with major jurisdictions |
| Fund control | None; free transfers, multi-currency accounts |
| Regulatory reporting | Ongoing to SFC and tax authorities |
Tax efficiency and compliance strategies
- Engage qualified tax, accounting, and audit consultants to plan the operations of your crypto company.
- Ensure the availability of certified supporting documentation for all fund transfers, crypto asset transactions, and declared expenses.
- Conduct regular reviews of current tax laws and updates from the SFC in cooperation with legal and compliance teams.
- Respond promptly to inquiries from the IRD or SFC to maintain the company’s legal status and remain listed in the public register.
The tax system, combined with Hong Kong’s recognized legal and financial jurisdiction, creates ideal conditions for a profitable, regulated, and globally oriented crypto company.
Basic information on obtaining a cryptocurrency license in Hong Kong (SFC)
Obtaining a crypto exchange license from the SFC in Hong Kong is a strictly regulated process that provides access to leading Asian and international financial markets. Below is a brief table with key facts and regulations that must be considered when planning to register a crypto company in this jurisdiction.
| Category | Fact |
| Regulator | SFC (Securities and Futures Commission) |
| License type | VASP (Virtual Asset Service Provider) |
| Legal entity | Local company (100% foreign ownership allowed) |
| Physical presence | Mandatory address in Hong Kong (virtual address allowed in financial zone) |
| Minimum capital | HKD 5 million (≈ USD 640,000), in a local bank account |
| Taxation | 16.5% on profits, 0% on dividends and capital gains |
| Permitted activities | Exchange, custodial services, DeFi, OTC, wallets, payment services |
| Documents | Business plan, structure, AML/KYC, IT policies, financial statements |
| Timeframe | 3–6 months (depending on completeness and quality of application) |
| Key requirements | Compliance program, appointment of officers, segregation of client funds |
| Audit and reporting | Annual external audit, reports to SFC and IRD |
| Market access | Asia and global market, convenient infrastructure for cross-border operations |
| Support | Engagement of consultants, interaction with SFC at all stages |
Expert team in international crypto regulation
Our team consists of experts with many years of experience in legal support for cryptocurrency projects, VASP licensing, financial compliance, and international corporate law. We work with top-tier jurisdictions, including Hong Kong, Singapore, the UAE, Lithuania, and others, successfully supporting projects ranging from startups to institutional clients.
Our specialists understand the nuances of local regulations, stay updated on regulatory changes, and develop strategies for obtaining cryptocurrency exchange licenses that ensure full compliance for your business, minimizing risks and accelerating market entry.
By working with us, you gain access to professional legal support, a meticulous approach, and a transparent process at every stage of crypto business registration and licensing.
Nikolai Timofejev Expert with 15 years of experience in FinTech, payments, and business strategy.
Oleksii Kindratenko Expert in company registration, financial licenses, AML and tax consulting.
Eugeniu Bevziuc International business consultant with experience in company setup, remote work, and multilingual communication.
Take your place at the center of Asia’s crypto market – start the licensing process in Hong Kong.
FAQ – 10 frequently asked questions about the SFC cryptocurrency license
This section compiles the key questions most frequently asked by founders, investors, and legal advisors considering obtaining a cryptocurrency license in Hong Kong. The answers cover legal, financial, operational, and regulatory aspects.
-
- Who can apply for an SFC crypto license in Hong Kong?
Any crypto company, whether local or with foreign participation, can apply, provided it meets the SFC requirements for registration, ownership structure, compliance, and minimum capital. Both new and existing companies are eligible. - What types of activities are covered by the SFC cryptocurrency exchange license?
The crypto license allows for cryptocurrency trading on exchanges, OTC operations, provision of wallets and custodial services, as well as additional financial and payment services related to virtual assets. - What is the minimum capital and fund movement requirement?
Most crypto companies are required to have a paid-up share capital of at least HKD 5 million. All funds must be documented and held in a Hong Kong bank account. - How long does the licensing process take?
On average, obtaining a cryptocurrency license takes between 3 to 9 months. The timeframe depends on the crypto company’s readiness, the completeness of documentation, and the speed of responses to SFC inquiries. - Is it mandatory to register a legal entity in Hong Kong?
Yes. The applicant company must be registered in Hong Kong and have a local address (physical or virtual in a business zone). - What are the main audit and compliance requirements?
Companies must conduct an external audit annually, maintain certified financial statements, submit regulatory reports, and ensure ongoing implementation of AML, KYC, and risk management procedures. - How are crypto companies taxed in Hong Kong?
Income is subject to corporate tax at a rate of 16.5%. There is no VAT or capital gains tax. Legal, technological, and compliance expenses may be considered deductible. - Can foreigners own or invest in a Hong Kong crypto company?
Yes. 100% foreign ownership is permitted. Directors and shareholders may reside outside the jurisdiction, provided they pass the SFC’s fit and proper test. - What documents are required to apply for a cryptocurrency license?
A full set of certified documents is submitted: business plan, AML/CTF policy, company structure, IT security documentation, capital proof, audit and accounting reports, and more. - What happens if SFC regulatory requirements are violated?
Violations may result in suspension of the crypto license, fines, or removal from the SFC public register. The company bears full responsibility for compliance with all requirements.
- Who can apply for an SFC crypto license in Hong Kong?